assembly打包成zip、打包成tar.gz、打包目录

在pom.xml的plugins里添加一个plugin：

<plugin>
    <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
    <artifactId>maven-assembly-plugin</artifactId>
    <!--<version>2.5.5</version>-->
    <version>2.4</version>
    <configuration>
        <descriptorRefs>
            <descriptorRef>jar-with-dependencies</descriptorRef>
        </descriptorRefs>
    </configuration>
    <executions>
        <execution>
            <id>make-assembly</id>
            <phase>package</phase>
            <goals>
                <goal>single</goal>
            </goals>
        </execution>
        <execution>
            <id>make-jar</id>
            <phase>package</phase>
            <goals>
                <goal>single</goal>
            </goals>
            <configuration>
                <descriptors>
                    <descriptor>src/main/assembly/job.xml</descriptor>
                </descriptors>
            </configuration>
        </execution>
    </executions>
</plugin>

然后在src/main目录下新建assembly目录，在assembly目录下新建一个job.xml文件，文件内容如下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<assembly xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
          xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/plugins/maven-assembly-plugin/assembly/1.1.2"
          xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/plugins/maven-assembly-plugin/assembly/1.1.2 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/assembly-1.1.2.xsd">
    <id>job</id>
    <formats>
        <format>zip</format>
    </formats>
    <includeBaseDirectory>false</includeBaseDirectory>
    <files>
        <file>
            <source>target/com.fashici-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT-jar-with-dependencies.jar</source>
            <outputDirectory>/</outputDirectory>
        </file>
        <file>
            <source>./data.json</source>
            <outputDirectory>/</outputDirectory>
        </file>
    </files>
</assembly>

然后执行mvn package命令就可以了。

如果要打包目录，可以使用fileSet域，格式如下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<assembly xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
          xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/plugins/maven-assembly-plugin/assembly/1.1.2"
          xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/plugins/maven-assembly-plugin/assembly/1.1.2 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/assembly-1.1.2.xsd">
    <id>job</id>
    <formats>
        <format>zip</format>
    </formats>
    <includeBaseDirectory>false</includeBaseDirectory>
    <files>
        <file>
            <source>target/${artifactId}-${version}-jar-with-dependencies.jar</source>
            <outputDirectory>resources/</outputDirectory>
        </file>
    </files>
    <fileSets>
        <fileSet>
            <directory>src/main/script</directory>
            <outputDirectory>script/</outputDirectory>
        </fileSet>
        <fileSet>
            <directory>src/main/resources</directory>
            <outputDirectory>resources/</outputDirectory>
        </fileSet>
    </fileSets>
</assembly>

在job.xml的files下配置要打包到zip里的文件。