[TODO] pom.xml 详解

pom Project Object Model 项目对象模型

用于管理 源代码、配置文件、依赖关系等。

完整 pom.xml 格式如下：

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
  xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0
                      http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
  <!– The Basics –>
  <groupId>…</groupId>
  <artifactId>…</artifactId>
  <version>…</version>
  <packaging>…</packaging>
  <dependencies>…</dependencies>
  <parent>…</parent>
  <dependencyManagement>…</dependencyManagement>
  <modules>…</modules>
  <properties>…</properties>
  <!– Build Settings –>
  <build>…</build>
  <reporting>…</reporting>
  <!– More Project Information –>
  <name>…</name>
  <description>…</description>
  <url>…</url>
  <inceptionYear>…</inceptionYear>
  <licenses>…</licenses>
  <organization>…</organization>
  <developers>…</developers>
  <contributors>…</contributors>
  <!– Environment Settings –>
  <issueManagement>…</issueManagement>
  <ciManagement>…</ciManagement>
  <mailingLists>…</mailingLists>
  <scm>…</scm>
  <prerequisites>…</prerequisites>
  <repositories>…</repositories>
  <pluginRepositories>…</pluginRepositories>
  <distributionManagement>…</distributionManagement>
  <profiles>…</profiles>
</project>